After surgery
Home care
Dressing, showering, ice, brace, activity, driving, work and medications.
Questions about a symptom? See when to call.
Dressing
- Keep your surgical dressing on. You may remove the outer bulky dressing 48 hours after surgery.
- It is normal for the hip to bleed, swell or bruise after surgery. If blood soaks the bandage, do not be alarmed: reinforce it with more dressing.
- Keep the steri-strips (butterfly bandages) in place until they fall off on their own.
- If dressing supplies were sent to you, remove the steri-strips and apply the new dressings on day 4 after surgery.
- Do not put ointments or creams on the incisions.
Showering
- Keep the incisions clean and dry.
- You may shower 48 hours after surgery. Cover the incisions with waterproof bandaids or plastic, and change the bandaids daily.
- Do not soak the operated leg, for example in a bath.
- The brace may come off to shower.
Ice
- Start icing right after surgery.
- Use the ice machine, or ice packs if you did not get a machine, for 30 to 45 minutes every 2 hours until your first post-op visit.
- Protect your skin to avoid frostbite.
- You do not need to wake up at night to change the ice unless you are uncomfortable.
Brace
- Wear the brace when walking and sitting. The number of weeks depends on your procedure (4 weeks standard).
- It can come off to shower, during exercises and at night.
Activity
- Raise your leg to chest level whenever possible to decrease swelling.
- Walk with crutches, 20 lb weight bearing. The number of weeks depends on your procedure.
- It is safe to bend the hip within the brace limits. Do not bend the hip past 90 degrees (75 degrees after a Labral Revision or Reconstruction).
- Do ankle pumps continuously throughout the day.
- Avoid activities that increase hip pain, such as long periods of standing or walking.
- Avoid long periods of sitting or long-distance travel for 2 weeks after surgery.
- Formal physical therapy usually begins 3 to 5 days after surgery. Your prescription and protocol come with your discharge paperwork.
Take care with these for up to 8 weeks
- Prolonged standing, especially on hard surfaces
- Prolonged walking, such as around shopping centers
- Heavy lifting
- Squatting or crouching
- Sleeping on your side. Try to sleep on your back. If you must sleep on your side, lie on the side without surgery with a pillow under your operated leg to hold it level with your body.
- Using a clutch in a manual car (left hips): it may flare symptoms in the first couple of weeks. Switch cars if possible.
Driving
- Do not drive while taking narcotic pain medication.
- It is best to wait until you have been seen in the office after surgery.
- You need to be able to actively lift your leg (around 3 weeks) and have full control of it for all driving tasks.
Returning to work or school
- Most people return to desk work or school 4 to 7 days after surgery, if pain allows. Your hip will be sore: avoid lifting, pushing, pulling or carrying.
- Full recovery and return to heavy lifting generally take 3 to 6 months.
- There are no fixed rules for return to work; these are guidelines for you and your employer.
First post-op visit
- Usually 10 to 14 days after surgery, with our Physician Assistant.
- She will check your incisions, go over the surgery and your recovery, and answer your questions.
- To reschedule, call (713) 794-3457.
What to expect
- Discomfort and stiffness are normal for a few days. Pain may be felt in the hip, lower back, buttock, knee and ankle.
- Pain is often worse on day 1 or 2, when swelling peaks.
- Swelling and bruising in the groin, buttock and thigh are common, caused by the fluid used during surgery. They improve over the following days.
- Most people walk relatively pain-free 6 to 8 weeks after surgery (8 to 10 weeks after a Glute Tendon Repair). Full recovery, and return to elite sport, can take 6 to 9 months or more.
Medications
Your prescriptions may differ. Always take your medications as directed on your own prescription labels.
Standard regimen
- Baby aspirin (81 mg), 1 tablet twice a day for 2 weeks, to lower the risk of a blood clot.
- Norco, 1 tablet every 6 hours as needed for pain. Do not take more than 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in 24 hours.
- Naprosyn, 1 tablet every 12 hours with food (anti-inflammatory). Tell us if you cannot take it or other NSAIDs. It is OK with aspirin. Do not combine it with other NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, Advil, Aleve or etodolac.
- Robaxin, 1 tablet every 12 hours as needed, for the first week. Helps with pain and muscle spasm.
Taking pain medication
- Take pain medication with food to reduce nausea.
- Common side effects are nausea, drowsiness and constipation. For constipation, an over-the-counter laxative and plenty of water can help.
- If you have problems with nausea and vomiting, contact the office.
- Do not drive or operate machinery, and avoid alcohol, while taking narcotic pain medication.
- Prescriptions are sent to your local pharmacy. For refills, call our office or your pharmacy. We cannot refill after 5 p.m. or refill narcotic medication on weekends.